Ukukhula okusabalele kwemakethe yefenisha yangaphandle eChina kwaqala ngasekupheleni kwawo-1970.Ngokuthuthuka okusheshayo komnotho wezwe, ikakhulukazi ukukhula ngokushesha kwemboni yezindlu kanye nokusungulwa nokuthuthukiswa kwemodeli yesimanje yokuthengisa ezohwebo, kokubili umkhiqizo kanye nesidingo kukhule ngesivinini esimangalisayo.Ukuchuma okukhulayo kwemakethe yefenisha yangaphandle kudonse amabhizinisi amaningi ukuthi angene kulo mkhakha.I-China isibe yisizinda sokukhiqiza emhlabeni wonke sefenisha yangaphandle nemikhiqizo yokungcebeleka, kanye nethagethi yokuthengwa kwempahla yabathengi bomhlaba.
Ifenisha yangaphandle iyithuluzi elibalulekile labantu lokwandisa imingcele yemisebenzi, ukulungisa izithakazelo zokuphila, ukuhlakulela imizwa futhi ujabulele ukuphila, futhi iwumfanekiso obonakalayo wokusondelana kwabantu nemvelo nothando lokuphila.Njengamanje, ifenisha yokungcebeleka isetshenziswe kabanzi kuma-villas, amahhotela, izindawo zokudlela nasemapaki nezikwele nakwezinye izindawo ezingaphandle.
Ezemidlalo zangaphandle kancane kancane ziye zaba uhlobo olusha lokuzijabulisa, okungenye indlela yokuthi abantu bajabulele isikhathi sabo sokuphumula futhi bathuthukise izinga lempilo.
Ngokombono womhlaba wonke, imboni yezokungcebeleka emazweni athuthukile njenge-United States isiphenduke imboni evuthiwe kuleli zwe.Ngakho-ke, imikhiqizo yangaphandle ye-e-commerce ye-Amazon ithandwa kakhulu kulawa mazwe.
Ngo-2020, abantu bazokhululeka ekubeni nesizungu nokukhathazeka okubangelwa i-COVID-19 kanye nokuhlukaniswa kwabantu ekhaya, futhi isibalo nemvamisa yokumisa amatende nokuhamba kuzokhula kakhulu.Ngokwedatha ye-Outdoor Foundation yase-United States, inani labantu abahlanganyela emisebenzini yangaphandle e-United States liye lenyuka kancane kancane ngaphezu kuka-3% ngonyaka eminyakeni emithathu edlule.Kepha ngo-2020, inani labantu baseMelika abaneminyaka engu-6 nangaphezulu ababambe iqhaza emcimbini wokungcebeleka ngaphandle lenyuke lafinyelela ezigidini eziyi-160 - izinga lokungena elingamaphesenti angama-52.9 - ukwanda okusheshayo kokungena eminyakeni yamuva nje.
Ngokuqhubeka nokukhishwa kwamandla adingekayo asekhaya kanye nokuthuthukiswa okuqhubekayo kokuncintisana kwamanye amazwe, amandla okucwaninga nokuthuthukiswa kwamabhizinisi emikhiqizo yokungcebeleka yaseShayina aya ngokuya eba ngcono, futhi imikhiqizo yawo ihlangabezana nesidingo semakethe.Kuhambisana nokwenyuka kancane kancane kokugxilwa kwemboni, kanye nokuhlukahluka kweziteshi zokukhangisa kwemikhiqizo yokuzilibazisa yangaphandle.
Kulindeleke ukuthi imakethe yefenisha yangaphandle yasekhaya ifinyelele ku-3.35 billion yuan ngo-2025, futhi imakethe yefenisha yangaphandle izoba nendawo ebanzi yokuthuthukiswa.
Izinga lemakethe yabathengi linqunyelwe izici ezifana nokuthuthuka okubi komnotho kanye nomqondo wabathengi, ngakho-ke kunzima ukukhuthazwa.
Isikhathi sokuthumela: Feb-06-2023